To begin with, let’s take a quick moment to go over the 4 C’s of diamonds. The 4 C’s are: Carat, Cut, Clarity and Color.
Carat is pretty straight – it is the mass of the diamond. You need a highly precise scale to assess this, but after you do it is as simple as putting the diamond on the weighing machine.
Cut is about how fine the diamond is cut and how fine the angles and proportions work simultaneously to construct a luminous, blazing and full of sparkle diamond.
Color is about the total of color exists in the diamond. Diamonds are graded from D to Z, with a D graded diamond having no color whatsoever.
Clarity is a measure of how many “inclusions” or flaws are there within the diamond. The grading scale for clarity (from the highest to lowest) is: IF, FL, VVS1, VVS2, VS1, VS2, SI1, SI2, I1, I2.
How do you identify how a diamond measures up in each of these categories?
You will discover all of these gradings on the diamond grading certification. A diamond certification is issued by a laboratory that will examine the diamond using particular tools.
On the other hand, not the whole diamond grading certifications are produced identical. Keep in mind that grades specified for color and clarity are resolute by an one person as examining the diamond beneath enlargement. The two top labs are GIA and AGS. If you are in Europe, you are more possible to come across HRD diamond certificates.
You can find EGL-USA, ELG India or EGL in Belgium to label one or two. Bear in mind, the value of a diamond is dogged based on the 4 C’s. The higher the gradings – the higher the price! If you have a diamond graded by IGI or a lab with a underprivileged reputation, you could end up paying more money than you are supposed to only because the lab was overly liberal with their gradings.
By only shopping for diamonds graded by AGS or GIA, make sure you obtain what you are paying for.
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Diamond Certification Vs. Appraisal
Those who are planning the purchase of certified loose diamonds from jewelry wholesalers do well to alert themselves on issues connected to the diamond market – including diamond appraisal and diamond documentation.
This is also recognized as a “diamond grading report.” It is used to explain loose diamonds in terms of dimension (carat), clarity and color. This report is arranged for licensed jewelry wholesalers, retailers, collectors and investors by geologists who concentrate in the sub-field of gemology, or the study and appraisal of valuable stones and gems.
Certified loose diamonds and gemstones are those which are accompanied by such a grading report. This statement gives information about the diamond’s intention natural uniqueness – those which can be calculated with methodical methods and tools. Such a certificate will contain an estimation of the gem’s clarity and color as well as its evenness and “fire,” or light dazzling characteristics. Rather than getting a economic value, certified loose diamonds are evaluated on dissimilar scales, which includes the “SI3 Clarity Grade” and a Color Scale that uses numbers and letters D-Z. While the diamond market and manufacturing is controlled by a moderately few individuals and commercial entities, most jewelry wholesalers agree that the most reliable certifications are done via either the Gemological Institute of America or the American Gem Society Laboratories.
Appraisal
Unlike loose stones, a diamond appraisal can be performed on mounted stones (those placed in settings). Jewelry wholesalers base their selling price primarily on such an assessment.
